{"id":896,"date":"2020-02-25T18:48:17","date_gmt":"2020-02-25T15:48:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zelenaklinika.com\/ee\/?p=896"},"modified":"2022-09-05T12:11:18","modified_gmt":"2022-09-05T09:11:18","slug":"dribni-shkidniki-ale-veliki-problemi-nashestya-koroyidiv","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zelenaklinika.com\/ee\/blog\/dribni-shkidniki-ale-veliki-problemi-nashestya-koroyidiv\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00e4ikesed kahjurid, aga suured probleemid. Kooremardikad"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Koore mardikad – okasmetsade eluts\u00fckli loomulik osa. Kahe aastak\u00fcmne kooremardika nakatumise ulatus ja intensiivsus on suurenenud peamiselt seet\u00f5ttu, et temperatuuri t\u00f5us aitab s\u00e4ilitada mardikate talviseid vastseid. Putukad mitte ainult ei levi uutele territooriumidele, vaid ka kooruvad varem ja paljunevad sagedamini. Tavaliselt kestab nakkus mitu aastat, kuni mardikad tapavad kahjustatud puu. Uusi puid koloniseerivad kooremardikad h\u00e4mmastava kiirusega ja mardikate arvukus \u00fcletab k\u00f5ik, mida eksperdid on varem n\u00e4inud.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Mardikad ei r\u00fcnda noori puid enne, kui nende l\u00e4bim\u00f5\u00f5t on umbes 8 cm<\/strong>, kuid t\u00e4nap\u00e4evane muutuv kliima muudab puud samal ajal mardikate sissetungi suhtes haavatavamaks.<\/p>

Okasmetsad on kooremardikate r\u00fcnnakuid \u00fcle elanud tuhandeid aastaid, kuid t\u00e4nu puude t\u00f5husale kaitsemehhanismile. Kui mardikad koore sisse urguvad, eraldavad puud vaiku, millesse mardikad upuvad, suutmata saata teisi mardikaid ligi meelitavaid feromoonsignaale. Kuid viimastel aastatel \u00fcha pikemad ja tugevamad p\u00f5uad on n\u00f5rgendanud puude kaitsev\u00f5imet. Ilma piisava veeta ei suuda puud piisavalt vaiku toota. K\u00f5rge temperatuur p\u00f5hjustab t\u00e4iendavat niiskuse kadu. Puud n\u00f5rgenevad ja kahjurid asustavad neid kiiresti.<\/p>

Okaspuude seemned on paljude linnu-<\/strong> ja loomaliikide peamine toiduallikas. Mis toob kaasa bioloogilise mitmekesisuse v\u00e4henemise.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Kooremardikate tuvastamiseks on vaja oma puid perioodiliselt kontrollida.<\/p>

Nakatumise tunnused on:<\/strong> okkad muutuvad kahvatuks, seej\u00e4rel punaseks ja pruuniks, koores v\u00e4ikesed \u00fcmarad augud, t\u00fcvede l\u00e4heduses on saepuru, m\u00e4nni all on varisenud oksi. Selliste m\u00e4rkide avastamisel on vaja viivitamatult \u00fchendust v\u00f5tta spetsialistidega. Varajane ravi aitab hoida puid pikka aega tervena.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAvalehele<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTelli koore\u00fcraski h\u00e4vitamise teenus<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tBlogi<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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[hfe_template id='1481']<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Koore mardikad – okasmetsade eluts\u00fckli loomulik osa. Kahe aastak\u00fcmne kooremardika nakatumise ulatus ja intensiivsus on suurenenud peamiselt seet\u00f5ttu, et temperatuuri t\u00f5us aitab s\u00e4ilitada mardikate talviseid vastseid. Putukad mitte ainult ei levi uutele territooriumidele, vaid ka kooruvad varem ja paljunevad sagedamini. Tavaliselt kestab nakkus mitu aastat, kuni mardikad tapavad kahjustatud puu. Uusi puid koloniseerivad kooremardikad h\u00e4mmastava […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":599,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[71,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-896","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bez-rubriki-uk","category-zelena-klinika-informuye"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zelenaklinika.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/896","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zelenaklinika.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zelenaklinika.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zelenaklinika.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zelenaklinika.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=896"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/zelenaklinika.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/896\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3545,"href":"https:\/\/zelenaklinika.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/896\/revisions\/3545"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zelenaklinika.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/599"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zelenaklinika.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=896"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zelenaklinika.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=896"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zelenaklinika.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=896"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}